Process and Steps

The Process of Selling a Flat

Selling a leasehold flat involves more steps than most sellers expect. This section walks through the stages, the key documents, the people you will deal with, and the things that most often go wrong.

Exterior of a London leasehold flat

A Process-First View of Selling a Flat

Selling a flat is rarely a single transaction. It is a sequence of steps spread across several months, involving a managing agent, a freeholder, two firms of solicitors, a mortgage lender (in most cases), valuers, and a range of forms and documents that the conveyancing process insists on.

This section gives a process-first view of that journey. It overlaps with our timeline and legal sections, but the angle here is different: what do you actually do, in what order, and what is each step trying to achieve?

Right now, the only deep-dive page in this section is the short lease selling guide below. The remaining cards on this page link out to the process-related content elsewhere on the site, including the conveyancing timeline, the documents and forms, and the things that most commonly derail a sale.

Step-by-Step Selling Guides

In-depth guides walking through the steps for specific situations.

Exterior of a London short lease flat

Steps to Take When Selling a Short Lease Flat

The full step-by-step guide for short lease sellers: lease checks, valuation, choosing the right route, instructing a solicitor, Section 42 notices, targeting the right buyers, and the pitfalls to avoid along the way.

Read the guide →

Stages, Timing and Where Time Gets Lost

How long each stage of a sale takes, what slows it down, and how to plan a realistic timeline.

A leasehold flat sale timeline calendar

Average Sale Time for a Leasehold Flat

The full stage-by-stage breakdown of a leasehold sale: weeks 1 to 2, 3 to 6, 6 to 10, and 10 to 14, the factors that influence timing, and how each sale route changes the timeline.

Read the guide →
A flat sale held up by missing paperwork

Common Hold-Ups and How to Avoid Them

The nine most common reasons leasehold sales stall, with practical guidance on prevention: management pack delays, lease length issues, service charge arrears, freeholder disputes, LPE1 form delays, title problems and lender concerns.

Read the guide →
A deed of variation document on a desk

How Long Does a Deed of Variation Take?

When a deed of variation becomes the critical-path item in a sale, how the timescale varies by freeholder type, the nine-stage process, and the alternatives (indemnity insurance, statutory lease extension) when waiting is not an option.

Read the guide →

Documents and Forms

The paperwork that drives the conveyancing process and the lease provisions that affect a sale.

An LPE1 leasehold management pack form

What is an LPE1 Form?

The Leasehold Property Enquiries form is the central document the buyer's solicitor needs from the managing agent. What it contains, who pays for it, why it takes so long, and how to get one in good time.

About the LPE1 →
A TA7 leasehold information form

The TA7 Form Explained

The Leasehold Information Form completed by the seller. What every section asks, the questions that most often cause delays, and the documents you will need to hand to answer accurately.

About the TA7 →
A leasehold lease document with a subletting clause

Selling With a No-Subletting Clause

How a no-subletting clause in your lease affects the sale, the buyer's mortgage application, and your options if you have sublet the flat in breach of the lease before going to market.

Read the guide →
Ground rent demand documents

Ground Rent Problems

How onerous, doubling and escalating ground rent clauses block mortgages and stall sales, the practical thresholds lenders refuse to accept, and the options for fixing the problem before going to market.

Read the guide →

Things That Derail a Sale

The complications that most often turn a straightforward sale into a difficult one.

A leasehold building with an absent freeholder

Selling With a Missing Freeholder

What to do when the freeholder is absent, unresponsive or unknown, the indemnity insurance route, and the practical steps that keep a sale moving despite a missing landlord.

Read the guide →
A flat seller reviewing a contract carefully

Mistakes to Avoid With Quick-Sale Companies

The pitfalls of selling to a cash-buying company, the questions to ask before signing, and how to spot offers that will be "renegotiated" downwards close to exchange.

Read the guide →

Get a Cash Offer for Your Flat

Specialist cash buyer of leasehold flats. Offers in days, completion in weeks.

Lines open Monday-Friday, 09:00-18:00